20% OFF

Helion Africa@War 67: Sanctuary Lost Vol.2 - Portugal's air War for Guinea 1961-74

Code: 12050AVI
  • Now $30.02
In Stock In Stock
Loading...
Specifications
AUTHORM Hurley, J.A. Matos,
LANGUAGEEnglish
BINDINGSoftback
NO OF PAGES104
ILLUSTRATIONSPhotos & Illustrations
ISBN9781804512050
PRODUCT CODE12050AVI
PUBLISHERHelion

From 1963 to 1974, Portugal and its nationalist enemies fought an increasingly intense war for the independence of "Portuguese" Guinea, then a colony but now the Republic of Guinea-Bissau. For most of the conflict Portugal enjoyed virtually unchallenged air supremacy, and increasingly based its military strategy and political pacification programme on this singular advantage. The Portuguese Air Force (Força Aérea Portuguesa, abbreviated FAP) consequently played a crucial role in the Guinean war. Indeed, throughout the conflict, the FAP – despite the many challenges it faced – proved to be the most effective and responsive military argument against the PAIGC rebels, which was fighting for the colony’s independence from European rule.

The air war for Guinea stands as a remarkable episode in air power history for several reasons. It was, for example, the first conflict in which a non-state irregular force deployed defensive missiles against an organised air force. Moreover, the degree to which Portugal relied on its air power was such that its effective neutralisation doomed Lisbon's military strategy in the province. Ultimately, the FAP's unexpected combat losses initiated a cascade of effects that degraded, in turn, its own operational initiative; the battlefield effectiveness of increasingly air-dependent ground forces; Portuguese military morale and national resilience; and ultimately, Lisbon’s tenability as an imperial power. The air war for Portuguese Guinea thus represents a compelling illustration of the value – and vulnerabilities – of air power in a counter-insurgency context, as well as the negative impacts of overreliance on air supremacy.

This, the second of three volumes in the Sanctuary Lost mini-series, examines the evolution of Portuguese air power and guerrilla air defences during the conflict’s most active years, as both sides sought the means and methods required to counter the other’s efforts to control Guinea’s airspace. It is richly illustrated throughout with original photographs and includes specially commissioned colour artworks. 

Postage and Packing Charges

We endeavour to keep our carriage charges as low as possible.

We dispatch using Royal Mail or a courier company, depending on the weight and value of your order. We are unable to deliver to PO Boxes in the UK and abroad. Please ensure we have an up to date contact number and email address so that Royal Mail or a courier company can send updates on your delivery.

Please note that our standard delivery charges are for titles which are currently available.

Orders despatched once stock is available. If other items are added to a pre-order, we will despatch one order once all items are available.

 

UK STANDARD DELIVERY

Once items are placed in your basket, the website will calculate the delivery charge for your order. A standard delivery charge is applied to the majority of UK post codes, but remote areas and islands may incur a higher charge. We aim to deliver your order within 5-7 days, delivery times stated are an indication only, we often find deliveries are much quicker than estimated.

We use Tracked services for ALL of our UK orders.

 

UK PRIORITY PLUS

Where available Priority Plus is offered to UK orders at checkout.

Priority orders are prioritised throughout the dispatch process, picked first and sent via RM24 Tracked.  Royal Mail do not guarantee delivery times, but orders placed this way tend to arrive substantially quicker than standard.

 

INTERNATIONAL DELIVERY

Once items are placed in your basket, the website will calculate the delivery charge for your order, dependent on country, and any surcharges we would be charged within the UK at the point of despatch. This does not include any charges made in the country of delivery at the time of delivery.  We aim to deliver your order within the delivery times stated, Europe 7-10 days, Worldwide, 15-20 days, these are provided as an indication only, we often find deliveries are much quicker than estimated.

Delivery times quoted are provide by our delivery partners and are as an indication only. These times can vary from country to country and dependent on prevailing conditions that a shipment may encounter on its journey to you.